Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS)
About the disease & condition
RDS occurs when a newborn’s lungs are not fully developed, commonly in premature babies.
Known symptoms
- Rapid breathing
- Grunting sounds
- Chest retractions
- Bluish skin tone
Known causes
- Prematurity
- Surfactant deficiency
- Maternal diabetes
- Cesarean delivery (early term)
Care
- Oxygen therapy
- Surfactant administration
- Ventilatory support
- Continuous monitoring
Relevant Specialities

Neonatology
Neonatology is the specialty dedicated to the care of newborn infants, particularly those requiring additional medical attention.
It supports early development and health during the first stages of life, ensuring newborns receive appropriate care and monitoring.
At KIMSHEALTH, neonatal care is delivered with a compassionate, family-centered approach, focusing on safety, support, and early well-being.
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