Varicocele

About

Specialities

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About

Specialities

Find Your Region

About the disease & condition

Varicocele is the abnormal enlargement of veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins in the legs. It commonly occurs on the left side and can affect sperm production and quality, potentially contributing to male infertility. Many cases are asymptomatic, but some may cause discomfort, swelling, or testicular atrophy. Early diagnosis through physical examination and imaging helps guide management. Treatments include lifestyle modifications, medications for pain relief, or surgical procedures to correct the abnormal veins.

Known Symptoms

Dull, aching pain or discomfort in the scrotum.
Noticeable swelling or enlarged veins in the scrotum.
Feeling of heaviness in the affected testicle.
Reduced fertility or abnormal semen analysis in some men.

Known Causes

Malfunctioning valves in the veins of the scrotum.
Increased pressure in testicular veins leading to dilation.
Anatomical factors affecting blood flow from the testicles.
Rarely, secondary causes like tumors causing vein obstruction.

Care

Use supportive underwear or scrotal support for comfort.
Take prescribed pain relief medications if needed.
Consider surgical correction (varicocelectomy) in severe cases.
Monitor fertility and seek specialist advice for reproductive concerns.

Relevant Specialities

Urology

Urology is the medical specialty focused on the health of the urinary system and the male reproductive system.

It supports patients with a range of conditions affecting the kidneys, bladder, and related structures, as well as aspects of men’s health. The specialty plays an important role in maintaining overall urinary health and managing both acute and long-term concerns.

At KIMSHEALTH, urology care is delivered through a patient-first approach, focusing on accurate diagnosis, ongoing management, and supporting long-term health and well-being.

Available in Oman

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