Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS) / Interstitial Cystitis
About the disease & condition
Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS), also known as Interstitial Cystitis, is a chronic condition causing pelvic pain, pressure, and discomfort in the bladder and surrounding areas. It often leads to frequent and urgent urination and can significantly affect daily activities and quality of life. The exact cause is unclear, but it may involve bladder lining defects, nerve hypersensitivity, or autoimmune factors. Early diagnosis and proper management with medications, lifestyle changes, and bladder therapies help relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.
Known Symptoms
- Persistent bladder or pelvic pain worsening with bladder filling.
- Frequent urination during the day and night (urgency and nocturia).
- Pain during sexual activity or intercourse in some individuals.
- Discomfort or burning sensation while urinating.
Known Causes
- Defects in the bladder lining increasing irritation and inflammation.
- Nerve hypersensitivity causing exaggerated pain signals.
- Autoimmune responses affecting bladder tissue.
- Chronic infections or previous bladder injury contributing to symptoms.
Care
- Take prescribed medications such as pain relievers or bladder relaxants.
- Follow dietary adjustments to avoid bladder irritants.
- Practice bladder training and pelvic floor exercises regularly.
- Attend regular follow-ups to monitor symptoms and adjust treatment.
Relevant Specialities
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Our medical teams bring together advanced expertise with a deeply human approach to care. From everyday care to highly specialised treatment, we ensure you feel informed, reassured, and supported throughout your journey - so your experience with us is seamless and secure.
