Diabetes Mellitus (Type 1 & Type 2)

About

Specialities

Find Your Region

About

Specialities

Find Your Region

About the disease & condition

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition where the body cannot properly regulate blood sugar (glucose) levels. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells, while Type 2 develops due to insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production. Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to serious complications, including heart disease, kidney problems, nerve damage, and vision loss. Early diagnosis, regular monitoring, and lifestyle management are crucial. Treatment includes medications, insulin therapy, dietary adjustments, and regular physical activity to maintain healthy glucose levels.

Known Symptoms

Increased thirst and frequent urination throughout the day.
Unexplained fatigue or persistent weakness affecting daily life.
Blurred vision due to fluctuating blood sugar levels.
Slow-healing wounds or frequent infections on the body.

Known Causes

Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells (Type 1).
Insulin resistance caused by obesity or sedentary lifestyle (Type 2).
Genetic predisposition increasing risk for both types.
Poor diet and high sugar intake contributing to Type 2.

Care

Monitor blood sugar levels regularly as advised by doctors.
Take prescribed medications or insulin consistently on schedule.
Follow a balanced diet and maintain regular physical activity.
Attend routine medical check-ups for complications prevention.

Relevant Specialities

Internal Medicine

Internal Medicine is a medical specialty focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and management of adult health conditions.

It plays a central role in managing both acute and chronic illnesses, particularly those affecting multiple systems within the body.

At KIMSHEALTH, internal medicine care is guided by a comprehensive, patient-first approach that supports continuity of care and long-term health management.

Who we are

Here for you, every step of the way

Healthcare can feel overwhelming at times. At KIMSHEALTH Saudi Arabia, we believe care should be transparent and supportive, allowing you to move forward with confidence and comfort. You deserve care you can trust, delivered with understanding and respect.

Our medical teams bring together advanced expertise with a deeply human approach to care. From everyday care to highly specialised treatment, we ensure you feel informed, reassured, and supported throughout your journey - so your experience with us is seamless and secure.