Phimosis
About the disease & condition
Phimosis is a condition where the foreskin of the penis cannot be fully retracted over the glans (head) of the penis. It can occur naturally in young children and may resolve over time, but in adults, it can cause discomfort, pain, and difficulty with hygiene or urination. Causes include infection, scarring, or chronic inflammation. Early diagnosis and management through proper hygiene, topical treatments, or surgical options such as circumcision help relieve symptoms and prevent complications.
Known Symptoms
- Inability to retract the foreskin fully over the glans.
- Pain or discomfort during urination or sexual activity.
- Swelling, redness, or inflammation of the foreskin.
- Recurrent infections under the foreskin (balanitis).
Known Causes
- Congenital tight foreskin present from birth.
- Chronic infections or inflammation causing scarring.
- Poor hygiene leading to repeated irritation or infection.
- Trauma or injury to the foreskin over time.
Care
- Practice proper hygiene and gentle cleaning of the area.
- Apply prescribed topical steroid creams if recommended.
- Consider minimally invasive procedures or circumcision in severe cases.
- Seek medical attention for pain, infections, or urinary difficulty.
Relevant Specialities
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