Bronchiolitis (Infants)
About the disease & condition
Bronchiolitis is a viral infection of the small airways (bronchioles) in the lungs, most commonly affecting infants. It is usually caused by the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and can lead to breathing difficulties. Early recognition and supportive care help prevent complications.
Known symtoms
- Persistent cough and wheezing
- Rapid or difficult breathing
- Feeding difficulties or poor appetite
- Mild fever in some cases
- Nasal congestion or runny nose
Known causes
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection
- Exposure to cold environments or sick contacts
- Weak or immature immune system in infants
Care
- Physical examination by a pediatrician
- Oxygen level monitoring to assess breathing
- Chest X-ray in severe or uncertain cases
- Supportive care including hydration and humidified air
- Avoidance of exposure to sick contacts
- Good hand hygiene to prevent infection spread
Relevant Specialties

Pediatrics
Pediatrics is the medical specialty focused on the health, growth, and development of infants, children, and adolescents.
It supports a wide range of healthcare needs, from routine health monitoring and developmental assessments to the management of childhood illnesses, while also guiding parents through each stage of a child’s development. The specialty plays a key role in promoting long-term health from an early age.
At KIMSHEALTH, pediatric care is delivered through a patient-first, family-centered approach, focusing on preventive care, early diagnosis, and supporting the overall well-being of every child.




