Croup
About the disease & condition
Croup is a viral infection that causes inflammation of the upper airway,
particularly the larynx and trachea. It is common in young children and often occurs during seasonal viral outbreaks.
Known symptoms
- Barking, seal-like cough
- Hoarseness of voice
- Noisy or difficult breathing (stridor), especially at night
Known causes
- Parainfluenza virus (most common cause)
- Other seasonal viral infections
Care
- Use humidified or cool mist air
- Ensure adequate hydration
- Keep the child calm to ease breathing
- Seek immediate medical care if breathing difficulty worsens
Relevant Specialties

Pediatrics
Pediatrics is the medical specialty focused on the health, growth, and development of infants, children, and adolescents.
It supports a wide range of healthcare needs, from routine health monitoring and developmental assessments to the management of childhood illnesses, while also guiding parents through each stage of a child’s development. The specialty plays a key role in promoting long-term health from an early age.
At KIMSHEALTH, pediatric care is delivered through a patient-first, family-centered approach, focusing on preventive care, early diagnosis, and supporting the overall well-being of every child.




