Diabetic Nephropathy
About the disease & condition
Diabetic Nephropathy is a kidney condition caused by long-term damage from uncontrolled diabetes. High blood sugar levels gradually damage the kidney’s filtering units, leading to protein leakage into the urine and reduced kidney function. The condition develops slowly and may not show symptoms in the early stages. Without proper management, it can progress to chronic kidney disease or kidney failure. Strict blood sugar control, regular kidney monitoring, and early treatment play a key role in slowing disease progression.
Known Symptoms
- Swelling in feet, ankles, or hands
- Foamy or bubbly urine
- Fatigue or low energy levels
- Increased need to urinate
Known Causes
- Poorly controlled blood sugar levels
- Long-standing diabetes mellitus
- High blood pressure
- Genetic susceptibility to kidney damage
Care
- Strict control of blood sugar levels
- Blood pressure management
- Kidney-friendly diet and medications
- Regular urine and blood tests
Relevant Specialities
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