Incision & Drainage (I&D) of Bartholin’s Abscess

Incision and drainage (I&D) of a Bartholin’s abscess is a surgical procedure to relieve painful swelling and prevent recurrent infection. The procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia. A small incision is made to drain pus, and sometimes marsupialization is done to reduce recurrence risk. Diagnosis is usually clinical, with ultrasound used, if necessary. Post-procedure care includes pain management, sitz baths, and antibiotics, if indicated. Sexual activity should be avoided until complete healing to ensure proper recovery and to prevent reinfection.