Chalazion
About the disease & condition
A hordeolum, commonly called a chalazion, is a painless lump or swelling on the eyelid caused by blockage of the meibomian (oil) gland. It is often chronic and may develop following a stye. Risk factors include poor eyelid hygiene, inflammation, skin conditions such as rosacea or seborrheic dermatitis, and recurrent blepharitis. Symptoms include a firm, painless swelling, mild redness or tenderness, and occasionally blurred vision if the lump presses on the cornea. Management involves warm compresses, eyelid hygiene, and medical or surgical drainage if persistent.
Known Symptoms
- Firm, painless swelling or lump on the eyelid.
- Mild redness or tenderness in the early stages.
- Blurred vision if the lesion presses on the cornea.
- Occasionally, cosmetic deformity or discomfort from size.
Known Causes
- Blockage of meibomian oil glands due to inflammation.
- Poor eyelid hygiene or chronic blepharitis.
- Skin conditions like rosacea or seborrheic dermatitis.
- Previous stye or recurrent eyelid infections.
Care
- Apply warm compresses and gently massage the eyelid daily.
- Maintain proper eyelid hygiene to prevent recurrence.
- Seek medical or surgical drainage if swelling persists.
- Avoid squeezing or rubbing the lesion to prevent infection.
Relevant Specialties

Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology focuses on the health of the eyes and vision, supporting individuals in maintaining clear sight and overall eye health.
It addresses a wide range of eye-related concerns, helping in the early identification and ongoing management of conditions that may affect vision and eye function. The specialty also plays an important role in preserving long-term visual health and quality of life.
At KIMSHEALTH, ophthalmology care is delivered through a patient-first approach, focusing on accurate evaluation, personalized care, and supporting long-term eye health and well-being.





